Government lawyers provide a range of legal services to a wide range of government organisations, including central Whitehall departments.

They undertake high quality legal work and have the opportunity to move around and work in different areas of law and practice, and work within different departments, throughout their careers. For those who choose to specialise in a particular area of law or practice, there are opportunities to do so. Other benefits include a good work life balance; flexible-working opportunities; and access to high quality training and development programmes. 

Types of work

Whether the government is creating new laws, buying goods and services, investigating mergers which could restrict competition, setting the annual budget and collecting the right amount of tax, employing people, fighting organised crime or defending its decisions in court, it needs significant levels of legal advice on a whole range of complex issues. To carry out this work, the government needs its own lawyers, who understand its business, to provide legal services to a wide client base – including a range of central government departments and other government bodies.

Providing legal advice to the government is an important element of the work. Government lawyers work alongside ministers and officials as they seek to turn government objectives into policy and law and enforce regulation. Their work is determined by the business in which their departmental clients are engaged.

The legal work is interesting, intellectually challenging, varied and often unique. The opportunity to be involved in creating and implementing new legislation is simply not available elsewhere. Our litigation lawyers represent the government in the highest courts – with more cases at the Supreme Court each year than any other organisation! The outcome of cases can have wide implications for government policy and even raise questions of constitutional importance.

The legal trainee scheme

A number of government departments recruit legal trainees, each year, via the Government Legal Profession legal trainee scheme. Recruitment is usually two years in advance. However, a number of places are also available for those looking to start their training sooner.

The departments which typically offer legal trainee places through the LTS are the:

Government Legal Department (GLD)

Government Legal Department (GLD) – Commercial Law Group

HM Revenue & Customs (HMRC)

National Crime Agency (NCA)

Competition and Markets Authority (CMA)

Our legal teams are based around the country, with regional offices, for example, in Birmingham, Bristol, Leeds, and Manchester.

The majority of the trainee positions are based in London. However, HMRC also offers a number of trainee solicitor places based in Bristol and Manchester. And GLD also offers a small number of trainee solicitor places based in Leeds.

GLD's commercial law trainee scheme offers the opportunity to complete all your training in commercial law. The opportunities are within the Government Legal Department’s Commercial Law Group and the Department for Transport (i.e. the Department for Transport Legal Advisers commercial teams). 

If you reach the final stage of the recruitment process, you will be given an opportunity to express a preference for joining one of these departments. If you are successful, your legal training will be the responsibility of that department.

Departments hope to offer those recruited as legal trainees a permanent qualified lawyer position on successful completion of the training period, although this can never be guaranteed.

Who should apply

Government departments are looking to recruit talented people from diverse backgrounds who can demonstrate excellent analytical ability, teamworking and communication skills. Since government lawyers have the opportunity to work in different areas of law and practice throughout their careers, rather than specialise in a particular area, they are also looking for people who can apply their legal skills flexibly and for evidence of innovative thinking. And because the work is often high profile and can have a significant and positive impact upon the lives of millions across the country, the lawyers they recruit will be motivated about public service.

Diversity summer scheme 

The diversity summer scheme is delivered virtually, over a week, and is targetted at undergraduates or graduates from diverse backgrounds which are currently under-represented across the legal profession.

The diversity summer scheme has previously worked in partnership with the following organisations. 

Aspiring Solicitors

Bridging the Bar

Black Lawyers Circle

Law Society Diversity Access Scheme

Social Mobility Foundation

The available places on the scheme are all allocated through our partner organisations.

The diversity summer scheme is an entirely separate scheme from the annual legal trainee scheme.

The training period (whether you are looking to qualify as a solicitor or barrister) will be for two years. Departments do not take into account previous training completed elsewhere.

Whilst the broad structure of the training may be similar to what you will find elsewhere, the nature of the work is likely to be very different. You will be given early responsibility and will undertake real work for real clients from an early stage.

You will experience a range of interesting and challenging legal work – and may have the opportunity to participate in the legislative process itself.

Training contract structure

The nature of your training will vary according to the department you have been recruited to.

As part of your training you will be given a broad range of experience in government legal work.

 If you have a particular interest in commercial law, you may wish to consider applying for the trainee positions available on GLD’s Commercial Law scheme.

Pupillage structure

The structure of the training period may vary between departments (ie GLD and HMRC).

During the pupillage period (first 12 months) your time will be split between your department and a set of external barristers’ chambers.

Government departments use the services of external counsel for much of their court-based advocacy work. This means that legal trainees get the opportunity to work with and learn from experienced panel counsel who are leading experts in their respective fields. Barristers working within government departments may have the opportunity to conduct cases in tribunals and courts but this cannot be guaranteed and the extent of such advocacy opportunities will vary between departments and teams. Candidates wishing to focus principally on an advocacy career should bear this in mind.

From 2023 onwards we will be offering the SQE route.

The SQE route on offer through the 2023 Legal Trainee Scheme is for those who have yet to complete SQE1 and/or SQE2 and who will be ready to start the two-year programme of qualifying work experience (QWE) in September 2025.

Successful candidates will need to complete an SQE1 and/or SQE2 prep course under the arrangements put in place by the relevant department.

We are looking to recruit high quality trainees from a wide range of backgrounds.

Please see GLP website for details of the sponsorship available for the LPC/BTC/SQE. 

Salaries and sponsorship will vary according to department.

• Contentious
• Non-contentious
• Commercial

• In-house
• General Commercial
• Corporate & Commercial
• General Practice

• London
• Leeds
• Manchester
• Bristol

• Aspiring Solicitors
• Black Lawyers’ Directory
• Social Mobility Foundation